Tips for Vision Health

Problems in vision may start to take place as people age and this may continue to worsen as they grow older. However, there are certain factors that may cause eye problems early in people’s lives, even in their childhood. For this reason, it is important to begin receiving routine eye care at a young age.

Common eye conditions that are associated with old age include; cataract, glaucoma, blind spots, nearsightedness and blurred vision, among others. Visual problems that may happen to anyone of any age may be caused by a severe eye infection, an accident that caused an eye injury, or a disease like diabetes, which may affect the eyes. Taking care of our eyes is simple to do if we take the following tips into consideration.

Tips For Eye Health

  • Have a regular eye check up.

    Early detection can prevent serious eye problems. Schedule regular visits to your eye doctor for eye exams. This will help the Optometrist catch any changes or conditions of the eye before they get worse.

  •  Avoid straining the eyes.

    To lessen eye strain caused by staring too long at the computer, you can use anti-reflective lens treatments to reduce glare. You can avoid staying so close to the monitor. Try to rest your eye muscles by focusing on a far object every 20 minutes or so.

  • Avoid the sun’s harmful UV rays.

    Wearing sunglasses with UV protection can prevent the risk of developing macular degeneration and cataract.

  • Eat a nutritious diet and exercise regularly.

    A diet filled with vitamins and minerals is important for healthy vision. Regular exercise is also effective in lowering blood pressure, which in turn reduces eye arterial pressure.

  • Wear safety goggles.

    You should protect your eyes with safety goggles, when participating in an activity where you likely to be exposed to flying fragments and harmful chemicals.

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Care for Soft Contact Lenses

Soft contact lenses are a great option for people who need corrective lenses but don’t want to wear glasses. Unfortunately, contact lenses are a bit more difficult to care for than regular glasses. This isn’t to say that wearing contacts is a difficult process; it’s just important that an individual know how to properly wear and care for their soft contact lenses.

How to Clean Soft Contact Lenses

Learning how to properly clean contact lenses is the first thing that a person should do when they start wearing them. It isn’t a complicated endeavor, but it does take a little attention to detail. Contact lens wearers should always wash their hands with a non-cosmetic hand soap before handling their lenses. Any special type of soap (ie. perfumed, lotion) can leave residue on a person’s hands that can transfer to their contacts.

Each contact should then be cleaned individually. This is done by removing one contact lens at a time and rubbing it with disinfecting solution in a person’s palm. The FDA recommends doing this even with contacts that claim to be ‘no-rub’. Soft contacts should then be rinsed with the contact lens disinfecting solution. After rinsing contact lenses should be put in the clean contact lens case filled with solution.

Tips on Wearing Soft Contact Lenses

There are several things that a person can do to make wearing soft contact lenses easier on themselves.

  • Put makeup on AFTER putting in contacts.
  • Only wear lenses as long as the doctor recommended.
  • Wear sunglasses when in the sun (contacts may cause light sensitivity).
  • Use a lint-free towel to dry hands before cleaning contacts (not Kleenex-type tissue).

Wearing contact lenses is a great way for a person to keep their vision 20/20 while not having to worry about keeping track of a pair of glasses. Like anything worth having, however, they do take a little bit of work. It’s important to remember, however, that by following a few simple tips when wearing soft contact lenses, a person can enjoy great eyesight without anything occupying their face.

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Teenage Visual Health

It’s always disappointing to find out that we don’t have perfect vision. For teenagers, however, not catching vision problems early on can cause significant repercussions throughout the rest of their lives. Teenagers’ eyes are constantly growing and changing; so much so that some teens with vision problems have to change prescriptions more than once a year. Because of this, it’s vital that every parent understand their teen’s visual health.

Increased Risk of Eye Problems

Eye problems can sneak up on just about anyone, but teenagers are at more risk for this now than at any other point in history. Teens used to have to go out to socialize and read from a book to do their homework. Nowadays, they can do all of this, and much more, while sitting in front of a computer.

Staring at a computer or other backlit screen (ie. television, iPad) can cause serious strain on a teenager’s eyes. These visual problems caused by computer use are so significant they actually have their own diagnosis name: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). This makes it more important now than ever to take care of a teen’s visual health.

Protecting the Visual Health of Teenagers

It’s an unfortunate truth that teenagers are going to be in front of computer screens a good portion of the time. Luckily, there are a few ways in which a parent can help their teen maintain sound vision while still accomplishing everything that they need done.

Make sure teens take a break every twenty minutes to visually focus on something away from the computer. Limit unnecessary computer use. Include essential fatty acids and antioxidants in teen’s diet. Get yearly vision tests since teen eyes are continually growing.

When Visual Correction is Needed

Many teens won’t want to wear corrective lenses, but unfortunately, it may be a necessity. Parents should discuss the potential of contact lenses with their teen if they’re self-conscious about glasses; this is absolutely vital.

Several studies have shown that teenagers with uncorrected vision do worse in school than their counterparts with glasses or contacts. This is often caused by their inability to see notes on the board, read information in a timely manner or clearly see test questions. When corrective lenses are prescribed, a teenager’s future could literally depend on whether they have them or not.

Eye health is of the utmost importance during the teen years. Good habits can start that may prevent the need for visual correction, and if that need arises, following an eye doctor’s directions can prevent further degradation. Unfortunately, teenagers aren’t always the most proactive when it comes to health issues. This means that it’s up to parents to keep their teenager’s vision healthy.

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Winter Eye Care Tips

With the cooler temperatures and dry, crisp air that accompanies winter, many people experience changes in their skin and hair. Similar to the skin and hair, changes in the eyes can also occur, and it is important to adopt eye care practices that are compatible with the change in seasons.

Dry eyes are a common complaint during the winter months. While increased dryness may seem unavoidable, implementing a few easy practices can help the eyes retain moisture. In addition to protecting the eyes from the sun’s harsh rays, sunglasses can also provide a barrier against the wind and cold temperatures when worn outdoors. Wearing sunglasses can be especially helpful for contact lens wearers, who may feel that their lenses are especially dry and uncomfortable during the winter season. Those who participate in water or snow-based winter sports should also consider using polarized lenses to reduce reflective glare during the winter months.

Eye drops can be used for contact lens wearers as well as people who do not wear lenses to ease dryness that does not seem to be eliminated by wearing protective eye wear. Consulting an optometrist before purchasing over-the-counter eye drops is recommended as there are many varieties available. If warm, dry air inside the home is causing dryness, using a humidifier may be helpful.

Glasses wearers may find that their lenses fog during the winter. Fogging can be eliminated by wiping the lenses with a solution made of one part white vinegar and three parts water. Anti-fogging solutions are also available for purchase.

While the cold, harsh weather of the winter months may make the eyes uncomfortable and cause minor interference with eye wear, implementing a few simple remedies can provide for a smooth transition into the winter season. For those who wear corrective lenses and those who have clear, unaided vision alike, protecting the eyes from the harsh winter elements and replenishing vital moisture is equally important.

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Holiday Safety Tips for Children’s Eyes Blog

The holidays are a great time for family bonding and fun, but we also have to remember that potential dangers never take a break. They will be around us during all the fun and activities, so it is our responsibility to make sure everyone stays safe.
One thing in particular that many parents are concerned with is the safety of their children. It is so easy for a young child to himself with a toy or item. Christmas ornaments are colorful and intriguing, but they also usually have sharp points or toxic dusts on them. Regardless, children will want to inspect the new Thanksgiving and Christmas items in a house. It is also a good idea to keep ornaments on a Christmas tree out of reach for small children that can grab them and hurt themselves if the ornaments break. Small children should also be watched when around the tree to prevent them from poking their eyes with a branch or the sharp corner of a present. Here are some tips you can use to keep your child’s eyes safe.

Instruct them on new toys

Whenever you purchase a new toy for a child, you should always teach them how to play with it. They need to know what is acceptable and not acceptable. For example, BB guns are a great gift for older kids, but they also pose a threat to their safety. Teach your kids never to point a toy gun at anybody. Even if you don’t think the toy gun has enough power to make a BB penetrate the skin, it will still have enough power to penetrate the eye’s soft membranes. The same can go for Nerf type toy guns.

Teach kids to throw away broken toys

Broken toys can be harmful to children. Shards of plastic can hurt a young child and can cause serious damage to a child’s eye. Anytime a toy breaks, it should be thrown away to prevent any harm from occurring.

Only purchase appropriate toys

Most toys come with a disclaimer for its age group. You should never purchase toys that fire projectiles for small children. They may shoot their eye with the projectile. One type of toy that comes to mind is the Nerf gun. They are not meant for children under the age of three.

Tips for treating injury

If your child complains of an eye injury, inspect the eye for redness, swelling and tears. If a spray or liquid has damaged the eye, such as canned snow spray, irrigate it with distilled water. Let the water softly flow over the eye. Remember, there could be damage that you may not visibly see. You should allow a doctor to check for further damage.

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Tips For Dry Eyes

Many people experience the common ailment known as ‘dry eye’, but the annoyance factor related to the condition definitely makes it feel not so common. The condition occurs when a person’s eyes do not produce the correct amount of tears to keep their eyes moist, comfortable and healthy.

There are several factors that could lead to dry eye including hormonal changes, not enough blinking and other bodily imbalances. Luckily, there are several ways that an individual can reduce the occurrence of the issue. Not all of these methods will work equally as well for everyone, but they are all great ways to solve the problem.

  • Avoid Swiftly Moving Air
    Air movement is a common way that a person’s eyes can quickly dry out. This factor can be caused by wind, hair dryers and even fans. Driving down the road with the windows rolled down is also a very common cause. Avoiding these situations or at least wearing some form of eye protection can prevent eyes from drying.
  • Reduce Sugar Intake
    Dry eyes have been commonly linked to consuming little more than three tablespoons of sugar, and most sodas actually contain this amount of sugar within them. A person can greatly reduce the occurrence of dry eyes by simply reducing their daily sugar intake.
  • Invest in Artificial Tears
    Artificial tears were actually created for this very problem. They can be purchased without a prescription and will replace the tears that the body isn’t naturally producing.
  • Make Sure to Blink
    Not blinking is a common cause of dry eyes. Most people believe this is a bodily reaction that will simply occur when it’s supposed to, but science has proven that people actually blink less while at the computer screen. This makes it pertinent to make a conscious effort to blink while working at the computer.

Dry eyes can be an irritating condition, but there are luckily several ways that a person can improve the condition. By just following the aforementioned tips, a person will likely correct their problem without ever having to get a prescription.

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Coffee and Eyesight

Everyone is aware of the fact that many of our senses start to fade as we get older. The two senses whose disintegration is the most detrimental are obviously vision and hearing, and researchers have just discovered another substance that can quicken the deterioration of a person’s eyesight. Unfortunately for students pulling all-nighters and employees who work the third shift, this substance is coffee.

A recent study published in the Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science journal suggests that people who drink three cups of coffee a day have an increased risk over people who don’t drink coffee of developing a certain type of glaucoma. This effect was of course most pronounced in people who had family histories of the disease, but even those who had no history experienced an increased risk.

The researchers concluded that the occurrence of the disorder was likely due to certain compounds within the coffee that may have the potential of increasing pressure within a person’s eye. These compounds can cause material to be rubbed off of a person’s lens and iris, and this material then blocks the eye’s natural draining capabilities. When this draining system is clogged, the fluids continue building up in the eyeball and eventually lead to the pressure that causes what is known as exfoliation glaucoma.

The study looked at around 120,000 people over several years to reach its conclusion, so it’s a good bet that the results of the study are valid. What was really peculiar is the fact that other caffeinated drinks like tea and soda did not have the same effect. Even decaffeinated coffee failed to produce the same results. This means that something contained specifically in caffeinated coffee is causing these problems. Regardless of what the underlying factor is causing issue, it’s likely a good idea for everyone to reduce their daily coffee intake.

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Eye Care at Age 40

Eye care is important for everyone regardless of their age, but vision problems can seriously start to affect a person after they turn forty. At this age, a person is more likely to begin experiencing problems such as hazy vision, difficulty seeing at night and overall difficulties in vision. These problems are caused by a number of issues.

A person’s iris is the colored part of their eyeball. The iris contains muscles that can open or close a person’s pupil to allow the right amount of light in. This muscle begins responding more slowly as a person ages. Because of this, a person will have difficulty adjusting to changes in light. This is especially true when they suddenly go from bright areas to dark or vice-versa.

Another structure of the eye that changes with age is the lens behind the iris. There are muscles around this lens that squeeze and bend the structure to allow a certain amount of light to pass to the optic nerve. As a person ages, this structure becomes more rigid. This in turn makes it more difficult for the muscles around the lens to change its shape and control the amount of light that gets through. This is why many people over forty cannot see small print or handheld objects as clearly as they used to.

Cataracts are another huge problem that adults face as they age. Cataracts will cause a person’s vision to progress from hazy to pure blindness. It is important for a person over the age of forty to get periodic eye examinations for this and other reasons. If cataracts are caught early, the condition can be handled before vision deteriorates severely.

There are also other steps a person should take besides seeing an optometrist to keep their eyes healthy. Eating light or dark yellow vegetables (ie. winter squash) puts Vitamin A into a person’s eyes, which greatly increases eye health. Dark green, leafy vegetables contain nutrients that help protect against macular degeneration. A person can also greatly benefit from glasses that help block UV rays from the sun. These simple steps can do wonders in keeping a person’s eyes as healthy as possible.

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When Do You Need to see an Eye Doctor

A person who is having problems with their vision may have trouble with usually simple day-to-day activities. Catching eye problems early and having regular visits with an optometrist are imperative to maintaining good visual health. The golden rule is to have at least one optometrist appointment every year, but there are instances where a visit should be scheduled immediately.

Tears
If a person’s eyes are tearing up more often than usual and for no apparent reason, it may be time for them to visit an optometrist. Tears are the body’s natural way of saying that something is wrong. Even more moisture than usual could be a sign of a potential problem. They can be common symptoms of a more serious developing visual problem.

Injury
Many people don’t even consider going to see an eye doctor after sustaining an injury to the face directly around their eye, but this is usually a mistake. An orbital fracture from a facial injury could actually cause damage to a person’s eye and affect their vision. Even people who have corrected vision should visit an optometrist if they sustain an injury to their eye due to the fact that the damage could cause further complications.

Pain
Pain in the eyes or headaches centered behind a person’s eyes are one of the most obvious signs that an optometrist appointment should be made. People’s eyes don’t hurt naturally unless there is a problem. Even people who are already wearing corrective lenses should visit an eye doctor in these cases because they may need a new prescription.

Visual Issues
Visual issues are the most obvious signs that a trip to the optometrist should be made soon. These problems can include blurry vision, spots in a person’s visual field, random flashes of light or even just difficulty seeing things. These problems should be taken to an optometrist immediately.

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When Should Your Child Get Contacts

Contact Lenses Las VegasEvery year there are children who dread going back to school due to having to wear eyeglasses, especially if they were prescribed them over the summer and it will be the first time their friends see them in glasses. Children may beg for the chance to wear contacts as opposed to glasses, and allowing them this chance may even be a great idea. Every adult can remember names like ‘four-eyes’ being thrown around to kids with glasses in grammar school, so allowing a child to wear contacts may save them a ton of heartache and improve their confidence. There are some important things to consider, however, when deciding if a child is old enough for contacts.

Wearing contacts is not really a matter of age; it is a matter of maturity. Wearing and maintaining contact lenses is a real responsibility that no parent should let their child take on lightly. Contacts must be put in and removed at certain times, they must be properly stored and cleaned and a doctor’s instructions must be stringently followed. If a child is not responsible enough to do small daily chores, there is a good chance they may not be mature enough for contacts. Some ten year olds realize the benefits of wearing contacts and treat them responsibly, while there are twenty year olds who should’ve never been put into them in the first place. In the end, it is the parent’s responsibility to choose whether or not their child is mature enough for contacts.

Parents who don’t see the benefit in contacts should also consider a few other facts. Contacts are actually much safer to wear than eyeglasses during sports. Since school is one of the few places that children don’t have the option to sit inside and play X-Box all day, contacts are ideal for the rough and tumble play they may experience at school. Contacts are also less likely than eyeglasses to be lost or misplaced. A child may have to remove their glasses for many reasons, and can misplace them if they aren’t paying attention. Contacts, on the other hand, usually have no need to be taken out except for before bedtime. There are many things a parent should consider before granting their child the chance to wear contacts, but in many cases, contacts can be a great choice.

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